This can make your problem worse by causing increases in pressure within the anterior compartment. Collectively, the muscles in this area plantarflex and invert the foot. The compartments of the extremities are discussed below. The posterior compartment of the leg contains seven muscles, organised into two layers - superficial and deep. Abdominal compartment syndrome is discussed separately. If you have or suspect you have anterior compartment syndrome, you shouldn’t attempt to exercise through the pain. ACS has been described in the upper extremity (primarily the forearm), lower extremity (primarily the leg), hand, foot, buttock, abdomen, thorax, and orbit ( table 2) 27,52-55. What shouldn’t I do if I have anterior compartment syndrome? In the meantime, you should avoid activities that bring on your pain. The lower leg consists of four compartments: anterior, lateral, superficial posterior, and deep posterior. If you suspect that you may have anterior compartment syndrome you should arrange a physiotherapy appointment as soon as possible. What should I do if I have anterior compartment syndrome?Īnterior compartment syndrome can be a persistent problem unless it is appropriately diagnosed and treated. If the swelling causes the compression of a nerve that passes through the anterior compartment you may also experience numbness between the big and second toes and weakness in the leg. When you stop exercising, the pain gradually disappears as the muscle volume and, therefore, pressure within the anterior compartment return to normal. The pain normally occurs during exercise and does not go away until you stop exercising. It is commonly described as an aching, tight, cramping or squeezing pain. What are the symptoms of anterior compartment syndrome?Īnterior compartment syndrome causes pain along the front of the lower leg. Above: Soft tissue massage applied to soleus muscle by specilaist therapist
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